The Investment Case

An Asset, Not
an Expense

Solar energy systems are one of the few capital investments that generate a measurable, predictable return from day one. Whether you're a farm operation or a commercial facility, the math is compelling — and we'll show you every number before you sign anything.

We offer multiple paths to ownership and savings. Our financing specialists work with you to model each option against your specific tax situation, energy profile, and capital availability — so you can choose with complete confidence.

Get a Custom Estimate
Up to 30%
Federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC) for eligible systems under current law
5–9 yr
Typical payback range for agricultural & commercial installs; results vary by project
25+ yr
Panel lifespan producing clean energy beyond payback
$0
Down payment required with select solar loan programs
The Process

How Financing
Works with Us

From the first number-crunching conversation to the moment your system goes live, we walk beside you at every step.

01

Free Assessment & Modeling

We evaluate your site, energy usage, and tax position, then model every financing scenario side by side so you see the true cost and return of each option before committing to anything.

02

Choose Your Structure

Select the financing path that fits your goals — outright purchase, solar loan, PPA, or lease. We coordinate lender relationships, handle paperwork, and keep the process straightforward.

03

Install & Start Saving

Once financing is finalized, our crews get to work. Your savings begin when the system is commissioned and interconnected, and any tax credit is claimed on your return, subject to eligibility.

Tax Advantages

The Government Wants
You to Go Solar

Federal and state incentives can significantly reduce the net cost of an eligible project. We help you identify every incentive you may qualify for.

Illustrative Example: $500,000 Agricultural System
Gross System Cost $500,000
Federal ITC (30%, if eligible) −$150,000
Est. year-one tax savings from accelerated depreciation −$120,000
State incentives (assumed for illustration) −$15,000
Illustrative net cost after estimated tax benefits ~$215,000

Assumptions: federal ITC of 30% on an eligible $500,000 system; a depreciable basis of $425,000 (system cost less half the credit) deducted in year one under 100% bonus depreciation and valued at an assumed 28% combined federal and state marginal tax rate (about $119,000, rounded to $120,000); $15,000 of state or utility incentives assumed for illustration only. The depreciation and state lines are estimated tax savings, not reductions in the purchase price, and the net figure is not a quote.

Example only, not a quote. Tax benefits vary based on entity type, tax position, and state; the credit percentage and its availability are set by current federal law and may change. Consult your tax advisor. Ag Energy does not provide tax advice. See our Terms of Use.

Federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC)
Up to 30%

Eligible agricultural and commercial systems may qualify for a federal Investment Tax Credit of up to 30% of total system cost, claimed against federal income tax liability. On a $500,000 system, that could mean up to $150,000 in federal tax credits, depending on eligibility.

The credit percentage and your eligibility are set by federal law and may change. Consult your tax advisor.

Accelerated Depreciation (MACRS / Bonus)
Up to 100% Yr 1

Solar equipment generally qualifies for MACRS 5-year depreciation, and under current bonus depreciation rules many agricultural and commercial installations may be able to deduct a substantial portion of the system cost in Year 1, which can improve first-year cash flow.

Depreciation rules and bonus percentages are set by federal law and may change; your benefit depends on your entity type and tax position. Consult your tax advisor.

State & Utility Incentives
Varies by State

Illinois, Iowa, Indiana, Ohio, and other states we serve each offer varying combinations of property tax exemptions, sales tax exclusions on equipment, and net metering programs. Our team maps the specific incentives available in your location as part of every proposal.

Net Metering
Sell the Surplus

When your system produces more energy than you consume, net metering allows you to send that excess back to the grid and receive credits on your utility bill. Agricultural and commercial operations often generate significant net metering credits, further improving the financial picture.

Your Options

Find the Structure
That Fits Your Goals

There is no one-size-fits-all answer. We model every option against your real numbers so you can decide with confidence.

Solar Loan

Finance your system with a dedicated solar loan — often with $0 down — and still own the system outright. You keep any tax benefits (ITC, depreciation) your system qualifies for, while keeping capital available for other operations. Monthly loan payments are typically lower than your previous utility bill, making the cash flow positive from month one.

Ag Energy is not a lender. Loan terms, down payment and monthly payments are subject to third-party lender approval; cash-flow results vary by site, usage and utility rates.

Key Advantages
  • Own the system and keep any tax incentives you qualify for
  • $0 down options available through our lender partners
  • Fixed monthly payments — predictable budgeting
  • Loan payment often less than current utility costs
  • Full equity in the system from day one
Best For Operations that want ownership benefits and tax incentives without deploying capital upfront. Most popular option for farms and commercial clients.
Power Purchase Agreement (PPA)

In a PPA, a third-party investor owns the system on your property and you purchase the electricity it generates at a fixed, below-market rate. No upfront cost, no ownership responsibilities, and utility bill savings from day one. The investor captures the tax benefits, which is how they can offer you a below-market rate.

PPA rates and terms are set by the third-party system owner, not Ag Energy, are subject to that provider's approval, and are not guaranteed.

Key Advantages
  • $0 upfront cost — no capital required
  • Fixed below-market electricity rate for the agreement term
  • No maintenance or performance responsibility
  • Immediate reduction in energy costs
  • Option to purchase system at end of term
Best For Organizations without tax appetite to use the ITC directly — nonprofits, municipalities, churches, or entities preferring off-balance-sheet arrangements.
Solar Lease

Lease the solar equipment for a fixed monthly payment and use all the electricity it produces. Similar to a PPA, but you pay a flat lease rate rather than a per-kilowatt-hour rate. The leasing company owns the system and handles maintenance. Straightforward, predictable monthly cost with no ownership complexity.

Lease rates and terms are set by the third-party leasing company, not Ag Energy, are subject to that provider's approval, and are not guaranteed.

Key Advantages
  • Low or $0 down — minimal upfront cost
  • Fixed monthly payment — simple budgeting
  • Maintenance handled by the leasing company
  • Predictable energy costs regardless of utility rate changes
  • Option to purchase or renew at lease end
Best For Smaller commercial operations that want immediate savings with maximum simplicity and zero maintenance responsibility.
Common Questions

Financing
Questions Answered

How does the federal tax credit actually work?

For eligible systems, the federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC) can reduce your federal income tax liability by up to 30% of the total solar system cost. It's a dollar-for-dollar credit — not a deduction. On a $200,000 system, that could be up to a $60,000 credit. Unused credits can often be carried forward.

Eligibility, the credit percentage and any deadlines are set by federal law, which has changed recently and may change again. Confirm with your tax advisor.

What credit score do I need for a solar loan?

Requirements vary by lender, but most solar loan programs work with credit scores of 650 and above. Agricultural and commercial clients may have additional options through equipment financing. We connect you with lenders suited to your specific situation.

All financing is subject to third-party lender approval and terms. Ag Energy is not a lender.

Can I still get tax benefits with a PPA or lease?

In a PPA or lease, the third-party system owner — not you — claims the tax credits. That's part of the trade-off: you get a lower rate without the tax complexity. If you have strong tax appetite, a loan or cash purchase almost always delivers better long-term economics.

How long does the financing process take?

From application to approval, solar loans typically close in 1–3 weeks. We pre-qualify you before beginning final system design so financing is never a bottleneck. PPA and lease agreements are typically executed within 2 weeks of site assessment completion.

Will solar affect my property taxes?

Many states — including Illinois and Indiana — offer property tax exemptions for solar installations, meaning the increased property value from your solar system is excluded from your assessed value. We document applicable exemptions as part of every proposal.

What happens at the end of a PPA or lease term?

At term end, you typically have three options: renew the agreement at a new rate, purchase the system at fair market value (often very low after 20+ years of depreciation), or have the equipment removed at no cost. Most clients elect to purchase — at that point the system has years of productive life remaining.

Ready to Run the Numbers?

Let's Model Your
Return Together

Our team builds a complete financial model for your specific situation — system size, tax position, financing structure, and 25-year cash flow projections. No obligation, no pressure.

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